Since this book is designed for photographers, it doesn't waste your time talking about what a pixel is, how to frame a shot, set your exposure, etc., and there's no talk about which camera or printer to buy. Plus, you can follow along with all the images used in the book, available for download on the book's companion webpage. But in this book, you'll learn some slick workarounds, cheats, and some fairly ingenious ways to replicate many of those Photoshop features from right within Elements. You'll learn: * The real secrets of how the pros retouch portraits * How to unlock the power of layers (you'll be amazed at how easy it is!) * How to use Camera Raw for processing not only RAW photos, but JPEGs, * TIFFs, and PSDs, too! (And you'll learn why so many pros like it best-because it's faster and easier) * The sharpening techniques the pros really use (there's an entire chapter just on this!) * How to deal with common digital camera image problems, including brightening people in dark shadows and getting the best color possible * The most requested photographic special effects, and much more! THE BOOK'S SECRET WEAPON Although Elements 14 offers some digital photography features that Photoshop CC doesn't offer, there are plenty of features that Photoshop CC has that Elements 14 still doesn't have (things like channels, HDR, etc.). LEARN HOW THE PROS DO IT Each year we train thousands of digital photographers and, almost without exception, they have the same questions and face the same problems-that's exactly what we cover in this book. You'll be absolutely amazed at how easy and effective these techniques are-once you know the secrets. Instead, this book gives you the inside tips and tricks of the trade for organizing, correcting, editing, sharpening, retouching, and printing your photos like a pro. You can grab any other Elements book on the shelf, because they all do that. If you're looking for one of those "tell-me-everything-about-the-Unsharp-Mask-filter" books, this isn't it. Instead, it does something that virtually no other Elements book has ever done-it tells you flat-out which settings to use, when to use them, and why. The Photoshop Elements for Digital Photographers by Scott Kelby ARE YOU READY FOR AN ELEMENTS BOOK THAT BREAKS ALL THE RULES? This book breaks new ground by doing something for digital photographers that's never been done before-it cuts through the bull and shows you exactly "how to do it." It's not a bunch of theory it doesn't challenge you to come up with your own settings or figure things out on your own. He covers six complete, start-to-finish projects-including all the images for you to download and follow along-that show you how to apply the techniques to a variety of scenarios, including character portraits, themed composites, and a landscape. In the second part of the book, Glyn brings everything together with his real-world projects. Glyn starts by covering the individual Photoshop skills that are the essential building blocks of his process: * Mastering selections and cutouts with the Pen tool and other important tools * Dodging and burning, adding textures, transforming a location, and using the "power of gray" for composites * Applying lighting effects such as spotlights, beams, realistic shadows, reflections, and street lighting to images * Creating special effects, including snow and debris, and turning day into night using a nondestructive workflow It's one thing to learn the techniques, but to master them you need to understand when to apply them and in what order. In this guide you will learn not only his step-by-step Photoshop techniques, but how and when to apply them so that you, too, can take your images to a whole new level. The Photoshop Workbook by Glyn Dewis The Photoshop Workbook: Professional Retouching and Compositing Tips, Tricks, and Techniques reveals the creative skills that photographer and retoucher Glyn Dewis uses for his global clients.
0 Comments
He released I Don’t Fuck With You following the announcement that he had signed to Jay Read. Sean Paul – Come On To Me (Tomsize Remix)Ĭalvin Harris – C.U.B.A (Instant Party! & Frankie Sanchez Remix)ĭimitri Vegas, Like Mike, & VINAI – Louder (Dotcom Trap Flip)īig Sean – I Don't Fuck With You ft. I Don’t Fuck With You is the fourth track on Big Sean’s album Dark Sky Paradise. Nghtmre X Slander – Warning (Kayzo Remix)īotnek & 3LAU – Vikings (Aero Chord Remix)īARENHVRD & Vanilla Trap – Ikura (Prismo Trap Remix) Inamul Haque Carnage & Junkie Kid – Krakatoa (Tomsize Remix)ĭimitri Vegas & Like Mike vs Ummet Ozcan – The Hum (Dave Emanuel x Blvre Starr Remix) J.Cole – Forbidden Fruit (Hucci Remix) | Free Download E-40 8 years ago Here’s is the Official Instrumental to I Don’t fu-Ck With You. What So Not – Touched (Slumberjack Edit)| Stream Only E-40 Download Mp3 Waploaded Big Sean - I Dont Fuck With You ft. Sir Sly – You Haunt Me (SoySauce Edition) | Stream Only War – Low Rider (Lookas Remix) | Free Downloadĭaft Punk – Harder, Better, Faster, Stronger (Dillon Francis Remix) | Free Download Grandtheft & Keys N Krates – Keep it 100 | Purchaseĭestroid (Excision & Space Laces) – Bounce (Antiserum & Mayhem Remix) | Free DownloadĬarnage – Bricks (feat. Normal 383 0 I dont fuck with you Big Sean mapped by LordMichael submitted last updated Sign In to access more features Graveyard 2:16 98 7 37 Description A map for my friends and me Genre Unspecified Language Unspecified Success Rate 35. Schoolboy Q – Hell of a Night (YOGI Remix)| Stream Only Paper Diamond x LOUDPVCK – WYLIN | Purchaseĭillon Francis & DJ Snake – Get Low | Purchaseįlosstradamus (feat. Track 4 on Dark Sky Paradise (Deluxe) Featuring. Skrillex & Kill the Noise – Recess (Flux Pavilion Remix) | Purchase MIA- YALA (Bro Safari & Valentino Khan Remix) | Free Download RL Grime & What So Not – Tell Me | Purchase So crank up those monitors and relive a year in trap music with us! Here’s to even more trap bangers (and #traparms) in the new year. Then you post it up, thinkin’ that it’s makin’ me sick (brr brr) I see you callin’, I be makin’ it quick. Verse 1: Big Sean I heard you got a new man, I see you takin’ a pic. By continuing to push the envelope with more 808 bass kicks and trill hi-hats to kill an elephant, these talented producers have earned the honor to be included in our comprehensive list below featuring the best trap music originals and remixes of 2014. Don’t give a fuck about you, or anything that you do. Carmack, SNAILS, Slumberjack, Yogi, and more. Trap music continued to captivate and astound dance music audiences from around the world this past year, not only skyrocketing in popularity but opening the door for progressive offshoot genres like future bass and hybrid trap. While OG trap runners like RL Grime, Baauer, Flosstradamus, Hudson Mohawke, and LOUDPVCK delivered on some of the hardest hitting jams of the year, 2014 also saw the emergence of upcoming producers entering the spotlight such as Mr. Play over 320 million tracks for free on SoundCloud. More tracks like Big Sean - I Don't F**k With You (feat.As another year comes to a close it’s about that time for us here at RTT to recap on what we know best: the top trap records of 2014. Stream Big Sean - I Don't Fuck With You (Beerlover Edition) by WOLF TRACKS on desktop and mobile. Playlists containing Big Sean - I Don't F**k With You (feat.Users who reposted Big Sean - I Don't F**k With You (feat.(G.O.O.D.) Music / IDJ Getting Out Our Dreams Inc. Users who like Big Sean - I Don't F**k With You (feat. 1 I Dont Fuck With You Clean Big Sean, E-40 98 BPM Eb Minor 4:17 Hip-Hop Getting Out Our Dreams Inc.Lol i dont f*** with you Comment by S3RGIO Messed up the whole song Comment by RUTHLE$$ $avage786 Love this song comment if you do too Comment by fridaįuck this shit im out Comment by RUTHLE$$ $avage786 When Baby mamma text you "wyd" Comment by frida This shit is crazy and what in the hell is this shirt talking about Comment by yung Hokage Sounds like Guardians of Galaxy 3 (upcoming and confirmed) Comment by Elouse Delva BIGLARI MUSIC Go Stupid Go Crazy Baby Meme (HD) 00:07 min 320 kbps 164. I smashed to thissong Comment by sonickillerYT Do you think Im bat shit crazy, having you on my mind Do you think Im helpless. I don't fuck you Comment by Ryan Martinez I DONT FUCK WITH UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU Comment by shady slim It is a great song Comment by Glenn Moore Love this song know the whole song and can rap it too Comment by Roxeann Newton I dont fuck with youuuuuuu, youu stupid ass bitch i aint fucken with youuuu Comment by Tito E - 40 - I Dont Fuck With You (Michael Berry Bootleg) by Michael Berry on desktop and mobile. Steelie® Orbiter Metal Plates - Component Expand your Steelie Orbiter system to multiple devices with these low-profile Steelie Orbiter Metal Plates that adhere to most phones and cases using 3M® LSE200 adhesive. By combining magnetic power and a thin high-friction ring designed to prevent slipping, the phone docking surface of the Orbiter Magnetic Socket holds your phone securely in place. Steelie® Orbiter™ Magnetic Socket - Component The Orbiter Magnetic Socket component attaches to Steelie mounts using a powerful neodymium magnet and silicone center for a secure connection and smooth glide. Nite Ize assumes no liability for damage to such products. These magnets will NOT damage your mobile device however, do not place them near magnetically sensitive objects such as credit cards, pacemakers, or computer hard drives. *Many Steelie products contain strong magnets. Ready to expand your Steelie system Shop our individual Mount options as well as Magnets + More 4. By combining high-friction materials with magnetic strength, the Orbiter keeps your phone secure and accessible. Customize your own hands-free solution with Steelie. The low-profile metal plate adheres to your phone or case, creating a secure magnetic connection with the Orbiter Magnetic Socket. Our large selection of mounts and magnetic sockets allow you to expand your Steelie Ecosystem to the home, office, or on the go while giving you full control over whether you want your magnetic socket to live on your phone or on the mount. Steelie products are designed to interchange with one another. Already have a Steelie mount, but want to use more devices with it? No problem, we offer a wide variety of magnetic solutions to attach your favorite devices to your existing Steelie mounts. Already have a Steelie Magnetic Socket? Check out our mounting solutions that allow you to dock your phone around the house, at work, and on the go. Nite Ize assumes no liability for damage to such products.Steelie® Orbiter™ Magnetic Socket & Metal PlateĮxpand your Steelie Ecosystem with these versatile components. This magnet will NOT damage your mobile device however, do not place it near magnetically sensitive objects such as credit cards, pacemakers, or computer hard drives. *The Steelie Orbiter Magnetic Socket contains a strong magnet. Includes: Dash Mount, Orbiter Magnetic Socket, Metal Plate.Orbiter Magnetic Socket is compatible with all Steelie mounts The Orbiter Magnetic Socket component attaches to Steelie mounts using a powerful neodymium magnet and silicone center for a secure connection and smooth.Steelie mounts and magnets are designed to be easily interchangeable, universally compatible. Low-profile metal plate attaches to phone or case using 3M® 300LSE adhesive Brand: Nite Ize, Product: STEELIE ORBITER METAL PLATE.By combining magnetic strength with a high-friction phone docking surface, phones stay confidently attached to the Orbiter magnetic phone mounting system.Silicone center of Orbiter Magnetic Socket and dash ball shape allow smooth adjustment and rotation for the perfect viewing angle.Orbiter Magnetic Socket features a powerful neodymium magnet to create a secure hold between the Dash Mount and metal plate The Nite Ize Steelie Orbiter Vent Mount Kit takes hands-free to the next level by combining our portable Vent Mount, powerful Orbiter Magnetic Socket, and a low-profile metal plate that easily attaches to your phone or case.Dash Mount adheres to dash using strong, removable 3M® VHB® adhesive.Once the Dash Mount and Orbiter Magnetic Socket are affixed to your vehicle dash, simply adhere the low-profile metal plate to your phone or case and you're ready to quickly attach, detach, and rotate your phone for the perfect viewing angle. The Orbiter Magnetic Socket attaches to the Dash Mount using a powerful neodymium magnet and silicone center for a secure connection and smooth glide. The Dash Mount adheres on any vehicle dash with strong, removable 3M® VHB® adhesive for a secure hold. This kit combines a Dash Mount with the powerful Orbiter Magnetic Socket and a low-profile metal plate that easily attaches to your phone or case. Consumer Item Height: 10.75: Consumer Item Width: 4.13: Consumer Item Length: 2.2: Model: STOWK. Windshield Mount, Orbiter Magnetic Socket, Metal Plate Specifications. The Steelie Orbiter Dash Mount Kit keeps your phone conveniently accessible on the dash while letting you easily adjust your screen for the perfect viewing angle. The Steelie Orbiter Windshield Kit keeps your phone conveniently accessible by combining our portable and secure Windshield Mount with the powerful Orbiter Magnetic Socket. Step 5: Now, find the slider button under the Subtitle menu to turn on the subtitles. Step 4: Locate the gear icon and select it from the top right corner to use the video settings. Step 3: Afterward, tap on the center of the smartphone's screen to view the video options. Step 2: Now, go ahead by finding and making a selection of your favorite movie or TV show for playing. Step 1: First, you must launch the Hulu application on your smartphone by clicking on the app icon. If you are fascinated about watching movies and shows on apps and wondering how to get subtitles on the Hulu app, follow the given steps: How Do You Get Subtitles in the Hulu App? Tip: If you wish to change the subtitles' font, color, and letter style, click on the settings options below subtitles on the left side. Herein you can click the on/off option if you do not wish to see the subtitles. Step 7: Now locate the 'English' option and click on the radial button. Step 6: Now proceed with clicking on the subtitles option. Step 5: Now locate the settings menu and click on it from the lower-left corner. Step 4: As soon as you bring the cursor to the center of the screen, you will see controls for playback in the bottom section of the screen. You will be able to see a triangle option that helps in playing the TV show or movie as soon as the mouse cursor is placed over the image of the movie or TV show. Step 3: Now proceed with clicking on a movie or TV show of your preference. After that, you must click the 'Search' option to display the search menu for finding Hulu TV shows and movies using their names.Then you can click on the Browse option to get genres through a drop-down menu.If you have to see movies or Hulu shows in your library, click on 'My Stuff.'.Hulu's website has many choices for movies and TV shows of all genres. Step 2: Start browsing for your favorite movie or Hulu TV show. It will help you switch profiles and choose the profile you wish to use. Move on to your profile name from the upper right corner to get the profile menu displayed.Use your registered email ID and password for Hulu and click on 'Login.' If you do not get signed in, automatically find the 'Login' option from the top right corner.Step 1: First, you must type in your available web browser on Mac or PC to make yourself land on Hulu's website. How to Get Subtitles on different devices? How Do You Get Subtitles on Hulu's Website?įollow these simple steps and get subtitles on the Hulu website- it is that easy! Let us know in detail about this issue and how to solve it to give seamless entertainment to you. However, sometimes you may get a 'Hulu subtitles not working' message on your screen. Subtitles connect the characters' emotions to convey their message in your language so you can enjoy every bit of Hulu movies or TV shows. They make it easier for you to enjoy the movie irrespective of the unknown language and work great in a noisy environment. In these cases, Hulu subtitles play a significant role. Or, even if you know the language but are in a noisy environment, it gets hard to hear without access to headphones, and you will not be able to understand a bit of your favorite movie. Imagine you wish to watch a trending and exciting movie on Hulu that is unavailable in your native language. StreamFab Hulu Downloader: Fabulous Solution for Downloading Hulu Videos.How Do You Get Subtitles for Hulu on Streaming Devices?.How Do You Get Subtitles in the Hulu App?.How Do You Get Subtitles on Hulu's Website?.How to Get Subtitles on different devices?. A Messages ‘appfilter’ is added so that this windowfilter only observes Messages windows. An empty windowfilter is created by initializing with false to excludes all windows by default. This ensures that copying and pasting of images from Safari still works. The cleanPasteboard function replaces the Safari ‘rich text’ on the pasteboard with plain text after checking the pasteboard content metadata types. new ( false ): setAppFilter ( 'Messages' ) messagesWindowFilter : subscribe ( hs. getContents ()) end end local messagesWindowFilter = hs. contains if contains ( pb, "" ) and contains ( pb, "public.rtf" ) then hs. Local function cleanPasteboard () local pb = hs. This annoyance is cleanly rectified with the help of a windowfilter: Only the Safari/Messages pair suffers from this and other macOS applications generally copy and paste without surprises. Thrushes make up the Turdidae, a family of passerine birds that occurs worldwide. When copying and pasting content from Safari to Messages.app, all links are jarringly expanded, making the text hard to read: The best way to demonstrate the power of this module is through examples. Wouldn’t it be useful to have hotkeys bound in certain contexts or applications but not others? Organize windows and react to events on the basis of position, size, workflow, or any combination thereof? The extremely versatile hs.window.filter module allows this, enabling you to create complex window groupings and behaviors with filtering rules and event watchers. This may seem like a fairly complex set of options, but it’s worth spending some time learning, as it allows for extremely powerful window layouts, particularly in reaction to system events (such as the number of screens changing when you plug in a monitor, or even just press a particular hotkey to restore sanity to your windows). Note that we’re using the hs.geometry.rect() helper function to construct the rect table and that the y value is negative, meaning that the top of the window should start 48 pixels above the bottom of the display. This is shown in our example above, which will place the iTunes Mini Player window at the very bottom left of the screen, even if the dock is there. The sixth item is similar to the fifth, except it does take the OS menubar and dock into account. The fifth item is a rect that will be given to hs.window:setFrame() and should specify the position/size values as pixel positions on the screen, but without the OS menubar and dock taken into account. Open the Hammerspoon API docs in your browser, to explore the extensions we provide, and the functions they offerĪll good programming tutorials start with a Hello World example of some kind, so we will use Hammerspoon’s ability to bind keyboard hotkeys to demonstrate saying Hello World with a simple notification.Click on the Hammerspoon menu bar icon and choose Open Config from the menu.Run Hammerspoon.app and follow the prompts to enable Accessibility access for the app.Download the latest release of Hammerspoon and drag it to your /Applications folder.If you have never programmed in Lua before, you may want to run through Learn Lua in Y minutes before you begin. It bridges various system level APIs into a Lua scripting engine, allowing you to have powerful effects on your system by writing Lua scripts. Hammerspoon is a desktop automation tool for macOS. Getting Started with Hammerspoon What is Hammerspoon? Compressing or putting tension in the inner part allows it to grow along with the rim and all is well. Simply put, in a spinning saw blade, the heat of cutting and centrifugal force cause the outer part to want to grow. Leveling seems obvious but what tension is and does for a saw can get a little confusing. Much can be done with rollers, and there are new automatic machines in use, but traditional sawfilers still use hammers & anvil along with straight edges, possibly a tension gauge (that looks like a slightly curved straightedge), and a good eye to massage a saw blade into good form. This explains the great difficulty in getting all this iron into the back of my tired old Cherokee.Ī saw makers anvil of some kind would have been used in manufacturing a new blade before initial use but most of these anvils would be found closer to the sawmill I think.īesides sharpening, routine maintenance on either a band or circular saw requires tensioning & leveling to keep them cutting straight. I would make it 300lbs as a conservative estimate considering the width at the base is a full 12x15. A 12x12圆 = 1/2 cubic foot so for start this anvil is well over 250 pounds. I am pretty much taking for granted no new guys are getting into the saw blade business.īased on the above link: iron weight 419lbs per cubic foot. What I would like to hear is any sense of where these stand as desirable for collecting or more just an oddity these days. The stand is welded with a curious feature being the log. Does anyone know the weight?Īre fisher catalog reprints available? Or available as a PDF online download? This one has 6x12 face, 12x15 base and 12 inch tall. It has cast in the anvil the name "Fisher", the eagle and a date of 1906. I found a pic in my Anvil book that confirm that and called it a Saw makers anvil listed under Fisher Norris. The seller though it was for tuning circular saw blades. I just took this home and like to learn more about it. Charles Wick, his longtime friend and head of the U.S. He lets me come closer than anyone else, but there are times when even I feel that barrier.” 2 His advisers agreed. Ronnie was a “loner,” Nancy Reagan wrote in her memoir. But he was also opaque, remote, distant, and inscrutable. Ronald Reagan was convivial, upbeat, courteous, respectful, self-confident, and humble. Paradoxically, then, Reagan nurtured the dynamics that won the Cold War by focusing on ways to end it. Reagan’s sincerity, goodwill, strong desire for negotiations, and shared commitment to nuclear abolition (however abstract) reassured Gorbachev, helping to sustain a trajectory whose end results the Soviet leader did not foresee or contemplate. Reagan, however, strove to consummate the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty, push forward on strategic arms reductions, and solidify his relationship with a pliable Soviet leader who was trying to reshape his own country. After 1985, many of Reagan’s national security advisers, intelligence analysts, and political allies disdained the president’s nuclear abolitionism, distrusted Gorbachev, and exaggerated the strength and durability of the Soviet regime. These priorities inspired Reagan to make overtures to Soviet leaders gain a better understanding of their fears and, eventually, to engage Gorbachev with conviction, empathy, and geniality. But his significance stemmed less from the arms buildup and ideological offensive that he launched at the onset of his presidency in 1981 than from his desires to abolish nuclear weapons, tamp down the strategic arms race, and avoid Armageddon. His role was important, albeit not as important as Mikhail Gorbachev’s. Nonetheless, the growing documentary record, along with memoirs and oral histories, allows for a more careful assessment of Reagan’s personal impact on the endgame of the Cold War. When reading memoirs about Reagan and interviews with his advisers, what impresses and surprises the most is that the “great communicator” was regarded as “impenetrable” by many of those who adored him, who worked for him, and who labored to impress his legacy on the American psyche. 1įiguring out what Ronald Reagan wanted to do, or, more precisely, what things he wanted most to do, may be an impossible task. Noting these contradictions and Reagan’s competing impulses, some writers even claim that he wanted to do all of these things. Some say he wanted to abolish nuclear weapons and yearned for a more peaceful world others say he built up American capabilities, prepared to wage nuclear war, and sought to destroy communism and the evil empire that embodied it. Others claim he wanted to end the Cold War. Scholars love debating the role of Ronald Reagan in the Cold War. He was Gorbachev’s minor, yet indispensable partner, setting the framework for the dramatic changes that neither man anticipated happening anytime soon. These ironies, rather than detracting from Reagan’s significance, should instead put it in proper perspective. Ultimately, by striving to end the nuclear arms race and avoid Armageddon, he contributed to the dynamics that led to the dissolution of the Soviet Union. In that process, his emotional intelligence was more important than his military buildup his political credibility at home was more important than his ideological offensive abroad and his empathy, affability, and learning were more important than his suspicions. This paper focuses on a fascinating paradox of his presidency: By seeking to talk to Soviet leaders and end the Cold War, Reagan helped to win it. Leffler Scholars, like contemporary observers, continue to argue heatedly over the quality of President Ronald Reagan’s strategy, diplomacy, and leadership. It’s normal for COPD symptoms to vary a bit from day to day. In this situation, doctors will need to give you extra steroids when treating you. It’s useful in emergency situations, as your body may not produce enough natural steroids to help you deal with illness or injury. If you lose it, you can get a replacement from your pharmacy or GP. If you have a carer, make sure they know you have a steroid card. Make sure you always carry your steroid card with you. Ask your health care professional if you are unsure what dose you’re on. Most people, even if they are on inhaled steroids, do not require such a high dose. This is a card that lets health care professionals know you take steroids at a high dose.įor inhaled steroids, a high dose is defined as more than 1000 micrograms of beclomethasone (a steroid medicine) or equivalent. If you are on a high dose of steroids, you should be given a steroid card from your GP. Your health care professional should be able to explain to you why you are on them. Not everybody with COPD needs to use inhaled steroids. Do not stop taking your steroid inhalers just because you feel well. If you’re prescribed steroids for your COPD, you should always take them as prescribed. Steroid inhalers are also useful for people with COPD whose condition has asthma-like features: this includes varying day-to-day symptoms, a history of asthma or allergies, or higher levels of a type of white blood cell called eosinophils picked up as part of routine blood tests. You’ll usually be given a combination inhaler – two or three medicines in one inhaler – with one or two bronchodilators and a steroid. This can help reduce inflammation and swelling in your airways. The ATS addresses smoking cessation ( ) in a separate guideline.-Michael J.If you have more than one or two flare-ups (exacerbations) of your COPD requiring treatment, you may also be given an inhaler with a small dose of steroid in it. Only the ATS discusses the use of opioid therapy for refractory dyspnea. All three organizations recommend long-term oxygen therapy in COPD when associated with severe resting hypoxia, and the ATS alone suggests consideration of ambulatory oxygen with severe exertional hypoxia. All three organizations note that exacerbation risk is further reduced by adding an ICS at the cost of increased pneumonia risk. Based on cost, ease of use, and clinical equivalence, LAMA monotherapy recommended by the VA/DoD may be the best starting point. The GOLD does not recommend any treatment order. The ATS recommendation is based on a comparison of combination LABA/LAMA therapy with either monotherapy, which overstates the benefits because LABA monotherapy, but not LAMA monotherapy, is inferior to the combination. Although all three note that combination LABA/LAMA therapy is superior to monotherapy, the ATS recommends combination LABA/LAMA use by all symptomatic patients with COPD, whereas the VA/DoD recommend starting with LAMA monotherapy. Department of Defense (VA/DoD) recommendations and the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) recommendations that were included in the most recent AFP COPD review ( ). Department of Veterans Affairs and the U.S. The recommendations by the ATS are similar to those of the U.S. In addition, endangered, threatened and other at risk species such as Birds of Conservation Concern like the reddish egret and long-billed curlew, use wetland and connected upland habitat to feed, breed, migrate, winter and rest. Thousands upon thousands of shorebirds, herons, raptors and songbirds, as well as mammals, fish, native plants, reptiles and amphibians rely on these landscapes as well. Waterfowl are not the only species that benefit from wetland habitat conservation. Since 1934, sales of this stamp have raised more than $1.2 billion to conserve over 6 million acres of wetlands habitat on national wildlife refuges around the nation. The Federal Duck Stamp plays a critically important role in wildlife conservation. The 2023-2024 Junior Duck Stamp, which also went on sale today, raises funds to support youth conservation education and this year features a hooded merganser painted by 15-year-old Mila Linyue Tong from Virginia. His artwork was chosen in September 2022 from 187 entries in the country’s only federally regulated art contest. The three tundra swans featured on the new stamp is Hautman’s sixth Federal Duck Stamp designed for the Department of the Interior. Painted by Joseph Hautman of Plymouth, Minnesota, the new Federal Duck Stamp will raise millions of dollars for habitat conservation which benefits wildlife and the American people. “I am so honored to be one of the first people to buy my Federal and Junior Duck Stamps and encourage others to join me as we all collectively contribute to the conservation of wetlands across the country.” “It’s so very exciting to be with our partners again, in-person, at a special event for one of the most revered conservation programs in the entire country!” said Service Assistant Director, Migratory Bird Program, Jerome Ford. Fish and Wildlife Service at the Bass Pro Shops Pyramid store in Memphis, Tennessee. The new Federal Duck Stamp and its younger sibling, the Junior Duck Stamp, debuted today at a special event hosted by the U.S. Hunters, bird watchers and stamp collectors celebrated as the 2023-2024 Federal Migratory Bird Hunting and Conservation Stamp – commonly known as the Duck Stamp – went on sale. A third individual ate a few black cherry buds.ĦMR87. Later another, also in a 5″dbh American elm. Gray squirrel stuffing itself with American elm buds in top of 8″dbh tree. Much renewal of nut-digging (removal) past few days (and continued next 10 days or so).Ģ8FE87. Is squirrel getting to bigger shrub or a tree, jumping onto trunk then freezing and watching?Ģ3FE87. Sounds, when alarmed, like 2-3 steps or jumps, the last louder, then quiet. Squirrels in dense brushy old field of Willowbrook Back 40. Later investigation of the site revealed small oval shells with tough skins, possibly coccoons, flattened ovals viewed from side with a circular cross section, with one end neatly removed and empty inside.Ģ0OC86. It moved slowly (diagonal walk), nose to the ground, sometimes pushing the nose beneath the litter and walking several inches with the face thus submerged. One gray squirrel foraging on the ground in an old pine plantation at Waterfall Glen Forest Preserve, DuPage County, IL. The next day, one was eating Nyssa (black gum) seeds (discarding the fruit).Ģ9JE86. Gray squirrels fed on unripe red oak acorns at Reineman Sanctuary, Perry County, Pennsylvania. Many notes from the fox squirrel dossier also apply to this one.Ģ7JL77. Its relative the fox squirrel is the savanna and small woodlot species, though both can occur together (this one is not found around Culver, Indiana, however). This species is more typical of larger forests and cities. The DuPage observation is a county record for recent times, however, so a valuable find nonetheless. At both the Lemont Quarries of southwest Cook County and in southern DuPage County at Waterfall Glen Forest Preserve I did not find stripe-faced meadow katydids but did find a close relative, the dusky-faced meadow katydid ( Orchelimum campestre), which apparently replaces the stripe-faced species there. I knew of two other dolomite-influenced sites I could check, and did so on the last day of July. Clipped-wing grasshopper ( Metaleptea brevicornis) at Lockport Prairie That site had other interesting and relatively uncommon species, too. Stripe-faced meadow katydid at Lockport Prairie I drove up to the Lockport Prairie preserve in central western Will County, and was pleased to find a significant population there as well. A 1962 paper by Thomas and Alexander associated the species with alkaline soil conditions, so it was reasonable to seek them in other dolomite wetlands. This year I went back to that site in late July, and found many more stripe-faced males singing than I had observed a year ago. When I went back later in the season to assess the population, I found they were done, the shallow soil above the dolomite bedrock apparently having dried out from under them. This was a significant discovery, because otherwise the only place I had found the species in my 22-county study region was at Illinois Beach State Park. Last year in early August I stumbled across a population of stripe-faced meadow katydids ( Orchelimum concinnum) in a dolomite prairie wetland in the Des Plaines Conservation Area of southern Will County, Illinois. |